Chemistry · A-Level · AQA · AQA A-level Chemistry - (7405) · Specification point · 3.1.7 · Physical chemistry
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3.1.7 Oxidation, reduction and redox equations
Redox reactions involve a transfer of electrons from the reducing agent to the oxidising agent. The change in the oxidation state of an element in a compound or ion is used to identify the element that has been oxidised or reduced in a given reaction. Separate half-equations are written for the oxidation or reduction processes. These half-equations can then be combined to give an overall equation for any redox reaction.
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Oxidation is the process of electron loss and oxidising agents are electron acceptors. Reduction is the process of electron gain and reducing agents are electron donors. The rules for assigning oxidation states. Students should be able to:
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